Medium-temperature Daqu (MT-Daqu) serves as a crucial saccharifying and fermentation agent in the production of strong-flavor Baijiu.Due to the spatial heterogeneity of solid fermentation, significant differences occurred in the fermentation state and appearance features in different parts of Daqu during fermentation.Currently, the understanding of
Chromosomal organization of repetitive DNAs in Hordeum bogdanii and H. brevisubulatum (Poaceae)
Molecular karyotypes of H.bogdanii Wilensky, 1918 (2n = 14), and H.brevisubulatum Link, 1844 ssp.brevisubulatum (2n = 28), were characterized by physical mapping of several repetitive sequences.A total of 18 repeats, including all possible di- or trinucleotide SSR (simple sequence repeat) motifs and satellite DNAs, such as pAs1, 5S rDNA, 45S rDNA,
Federalism, Bicameralism, and Institutional Change: General Trends and One Case-study
The article distinguishes federal states from bicameralism and mechanisms of territorial representation in order to examine the association of each with institutional change in 32 countries by using constitutional amendments as a proxy.It reveals that bicameralism tends to be a better predictor of constitutional stability than federalism.All of the
TARGETED SANCTIONS, JUDICIAL ANTAGONISM OR LEGAL DIALOGUE
This piece begins by illustrating the current status of United Nations targeted sanctions regimes, from the formal point of view.It then proceeds to explain the mechanisms of listing and de-listing at the UN level, as well as the means by which UN Member States, and the European Union, implement these sanctions in their Mug national (regional) lega
Establishment of a stable, effective and universal genetic transformation technique in the diverse species of Brassica oleracea
Brassica oleracea is an economically important species, including seven cultivated variants.Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of B.oleracea crops, mainly via hypocotyl and cotyledon, has been achieved in the past.However, previously established transformation Pregnancy Essentials methods showed low efficiency, severe genotype limitation and a p